A few musings on battery electric vehicles, and Lucid specifically:
- The batteries and the pack architecture are usually the limiting factor in how much HP a
vehicle can develop. Case in point, Lucid's motors are rated for 670HP each (1340 total), but the AGT vehicle is only rated for 816HP total. My strong suspicion is that the cell design is what limits how many joules can be delivered to the motors and still meet the battery warranty and production yield requirements.
- They can cherry-pick which cells are put into a pack and which packs are installed into a vehicle (not all cells are created equally, even within the same type and model), and eek out more HP for the vehicle. The AGT-P is likely an example of this.
- The beautiful thing about modern electric motors is that they only create as much HP as the electricity you put into them, very nearly 1:1 (the best are something like 95% efficient). If the car needs 20HP to move down the road at a given speed, the controls only supply enough power to maintain that speed. Then it's just minimizing the parasitic drags (air drag, ball bearing drag, electrical losses, etc.) to get the best mi/kWh.
- Putting higher HP motors into vehicles makes sense for efficiency because the high HP also allows for stronger regeneration. A 670HP motor can recapture much more power into the batteries than a 200HP one.
- Accelerating hard uses more power than accelerating slowly. A light vehicle takes less power to get to speed than a heavy one. Limiting maximum speed is more efficient than driving flat out. Those rules are the same whether it's an electric or ICE car. You cannot change the laws of physics.
So to your point
@Ramsnazz, and the tl;dr version: Software can be altered to get more net HP at the expense of battery life, but reducing the HP available in software doesn't make much sense except to force the driver to accelerate and drive more slowly. There may be some value in that for those of us with lead feet, but I'd want it as a "Driving Miss Daisy" option.